Centos服务器配置

centos

安装php

1、检查当前安装的PHP包

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yum list installed | grep php

如果有安装的PHP包，先删除他们（yum remove）

2、不同centos版本，在yum 安装前，增加yum仓库信息

Centos 5.X

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rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm

CentOs 6.x

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rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm)

CentOs 7.X

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yum install epel-release
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

3、运行yum install

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yum install --enablerepo=remi --enablerepo=remi-php56 php

注：/etc/php.ini

安装MySql

1、检查当前安装的Mysql包

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rpm -qa | grep mysql

有的话，我们就通过 rpm -e 命令 或者 rpm -e –nodeps 命令来卸载掉

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rpm -e mysql
rpm -e --nodeps mysql

2、通过yum来进行mysql的安装

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yum list | grep mysql
yum install -y mysql-server mysql mysql-deve
yum install mariadb-server mariadb

3、启动服务

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service mysqld start   service mysqld restart

4、开机启动

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chkconfig --list | grep mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on

5、设置root账号

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mysqladmin -u root password 'root'
update user set password = password('root') where user = 'root'
flush privileges;

注：/etc/my.cnf

安装httpd

1、查询是否已经安装了httpd

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rpm -qa | grep httpd

2、通过yum安装httpd

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yum install httpd -y

3、启动httpd服务

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service httpd start
service httpd restart

4、开机启动

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chkconfig --list | grep httpd
chkconfig httpd on

注：/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

安装node

1、检查是否安装node

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yum list installed | grep node

2、设置仓库信息

Node V6.X

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curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | bash -

Node V7.X

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curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup | bash -

3、通过yum安装node

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yum -y install nodejs

4、查看版本

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node -v
npm -v

安装phpMyAdmin

1、检查是否安装

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yum list installed | grep phpMyAdmin

2、安装Remi源

CentOS 6.5

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rpm -Uvh http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm

CentOS 7.0

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yum install epel-release
rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

3、通过yum安装phpMyAdmin

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yum install -y phpmyadmin

4、配置httpd虚拟目录

注：/etc/phpMyAdmin/config.inc.php

安装git

1、检查是否安装git

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rpm -qa | grep git

2、通过yum安装git

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yum install git -y

3、SSH Keys

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ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "youremail@163.com"
vim ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
Add SSH key to code.gammainfo.com
ssh -T git@code.gammainfo.com

安装composer

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yum install -y libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php  
mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer  
composer -v

安装redis

1、检查是否安装redis

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yum list installed | grep redis

2、添加epel源

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yum install epel-release

3、通过yum安装redis

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yum install redis -y

4、启动redis服务

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service redis start

5、开机启动

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chkconfig redis on

6、开启守护进程

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编辑redis.conf文件,修改daemonize no改成yes。

7、redis配置密码

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编辑redis.conf文件,#requirepass foobared, 去掉行前的注释，并修改密码为所需的密码,保存文件。

8、安装php-redis扩展

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yum install php-redis -y

注：/etc/redis.conf